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RE: [Openvpn-users] One of THOSE people -- Win/Lin bridge problems


  • Subject: RE: [Openvpn-users] One of THOSE people -- Win/Lin bridge problems
  • From: "Robert Brewer" <fumanchu@xxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Thu, 2 Oct 2003 13:48:15 -0700

Thanks a lot, James, for your quick reply. I've spent all morning on
this, and am making some progress.

James Yonan wrote:

> Robert,
> It sounds like you're close... don't give up yet.
> A few more ideas:
>
> * Try 'tcpdump -i tap0' on the linux side to show packets going
through tap0.
> 
> * Make sure you don't have a firewall rule on the linux side that is
> preventing the packets from coming in on tap0.

Success!  The issue turned out to be that, in my openvpn .conf file on
the server, I had the line:

dev tap

which, even though I only made one tunnel:

openvpn --mktun --dev tap0

was still trying to load tap1 for some reason. By changing the line in
my .conf, to:

dev tap0

it now works just fine. Lucky for me I was watching the startup dump on
one of my many reboots.

Now, when I said it works "just fine" above, I lied a little bit. I can
ping across the VPN/bridge, and point-to-point comms like SSH work
great. I can even lease an IP from my DHCP server. But broadcast
(specifically, netbios) isn't going so well. I can see the initial,
directed packets hitting, for example, my DDNS server; I can even get a
browse list of Windows machines across the bridge. But I can't get a
list of shares on a given Windows machine. The other desired traffic is
Outlook/Exchange, now that Blaster forced us to close port 135 through
the firewall. Internal network is Win2k server (i.e. Active Directory)
with mostly Win2k Pro desktops. PDC is running DHCP+DDNS, and another
machine is the Global Catalog server + Exchange Server 2k.

Any ideas on *this* issue?


Robert Brewer
MIS
Amor Ministries
fumanchu@xxxxxxxx








-----Original Message-----
From: Robert Brewer 
Sent: Wednesday, October 01, 2003 3:22 PM
To: openvpn-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: [Openvpn-users] One of THOSE people -- Win/Lin bridge problems


I'm not having complete success creating a bridged VPN. I'm not a
networking guru. I am good at reading docs (hey, I got this far), so if
someone here can just point me in the right direction, I'd appreciate
it. Here's the basic setup:

client: Win2k laptop, running a TAP with IP 192.168.0.244

server: Debian Woody server with 2.4.18 kernel, with iptables, tunneling
and bridging support built in (not as modules), running a bridge br0
with IP 192.168.0.251. I installed OpenVPN (1.4.1.4-1), bridge-utils,
etc. via apt-get, if that makes any difference.

The script I use to create the bridge will probably explain the setup on
the server side best:

channel:/etc/openvpn# cat opentuns.sh
#!/bin/bash

openvpn --mktun --dev tap0

brctl addbr br0
brctl addif br0 eth1
brctl addif br0 tap0

ifconfig tap0 0.0.0.0 promisc up
ifconfig eth1 0.0.0.0 promisc up

ifconfig br0 192.168.0.251 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 192.168.0.255

# end of script



AFAICT, the bridge works (I just connected from my LAN via SSH on
192.168.0.251 when I grabbed this script to paste). I don't receive any
error messages at any time. When I run OpenVPN on both sides, they both
appear to be working fine (they don't exit unexpectedly at least). AND,
if I ping the server from the client (over the VPN), I can run "tcpdump
-i eth0 udp port 5000" on the server and see the activity. If I ping
some other address across the VPN from the client, same thing. But the
pings time out every time; similar conversations over TCP (e.g. port 80)
have the same issues. There's no firewall or anything between the two
machines at this point: they're on the same subnet physically.

[snip]

Looks like tap0 dropped every packet. Any ideas? This is about my last
chance to get an open-source VPN solution in place, before we just bite
the bullet and buy something off the shelf. *gulp*

I'd be happy to answer any questions or include more data if anyone
would like.



Robert Brewer
MIS
Amor Ministries
fumanchu@xxxxxxxx

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